B2adjective5K

Excessive

UK //ɪkˈsɛsɪv//US //ɪkˈsɛsɪv//

Definition

More than is necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.

In simple words: Too much; more than what is needed.

Examples

The excessive heat caused many people to seek shelter.
His excessive spending led to financial troubles.
They received excessive praise for a mediocre project.
Excessive noise can disturb the peace in neighborhoods.
She has an excessive amount of books that she has never read.

Usage notes

Use in contexts where something is more than necessary or reasonable. Avoid in very formal writing or speech.

Grammar pattern

excessive + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'excess' like trying to fit ten people in a small car.

Collocations

excessive behaviour
excessive costs
excessive drinking
excessive pride
excessive noise

Synonyms

unreasonable
overwhelming
extreme
inordinate
intemperate

Antonyms

moderate
reasonable
limited

Common mistakes

Confused with 'excess' as a noun vs 'excessive' as an adjective.
Using 'excessive' for uncountable nouns only instead of countable.
Misplacing the adjective in a sentence incorrectly.