Decrease vs Diminish vs Reduce

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Decrease

Top 2.000 (häufig)B2verb

Diminish

Top 3.000 (häufig)C1verb

Reduce

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb
Am häufigsten: Reduce
 DecreaseDiminishReduce
Aussprache🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs//🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈdjuːs/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪz/","/rɪˈdjuːst/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈduːs/","/rɪˈduːsɪz/","/rɪˈduːst/","/rɪˈduːsɪŋ/"]/
BedeutungTo make something smaller or lower.To make something smaller or less important.Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.
BeispielThe government plans to decrease taxes next year.The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city.The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Top 3.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauB2C1A2
Wortartverbverbverb
Kollokationendecrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the riskdiminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concernsconsiderably, dramatically, drastically, aim to, attempt to, seek to, by, in, from, an attempt to reduce something, an effort to reduce something, measures to reduce something
Antonymeincrease, rise, augmentincrease, augment, amplifyincrease, expand, enlarge
Häufige FehlerConfusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses.Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove.Confused with 'deduce' which means to conclude or infer., Using 'reduce' without an object (e.g. 'reduce it' instead of directly stating what to reduce)., Mistaking 'reduce' for 'reduction' in sentences.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance.Use 'reduce' when talking about making something smaller or less in quantity. It can be used formally in reports or informally in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in contexts where the increase is intended.

Häufige Fragen: Decrease vs Diminish vs Reduce

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Decrease, Diminish und Reduce?

Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Reduce: Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree.

Was ist häufiger: Decrease, Diminish und Reduce?

Reduce ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Decrease, Diminish und Reduce?

Diminish ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Decrease, Diminish und Reduce auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Decrease: B2, Diminish: C1, Reduce: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Decrease, Diminish und Reduce?

Decrease: verb, Diminish: verb, Reduce: verb.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Reduce: The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials.

Kann ich Decrease, Diminish und Reduce austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Decrease, Diminish und Reduce sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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