Country vs Land vs Nation vs State vs Territory
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Country
Land
Nation
State
Territory
| Country | Land | Nation | State | Territory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lænd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lænd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/steɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈterətri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈterətɔːri/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Ein Land mit eigener Regierung und eigenen Grenzen.A land that has its own government and borders. | Der feste Teil der Erde, auf dem wir leben.The solid part of the Earth where we live. | Ein Land oder ein großes Gebiet mit eigener Regierung.A country or large area with its own government. | Eine Verfassung oder Situation, in der sich jemand oder etwas befindet.A condition or situation someone or something is in. | Ein Stück Land, das einer Person oder Gruppe gehört.An area of land belonging to a person or group. |
| Beispiel | Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. | The kids played on the soft land near the river. | The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. | The state of the economy is improving. | The lion fiercely defends its territory from intruders. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A1 | B1 | A2 | B2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | beautiful, fascinating, great, govern, rule, run, border something, produce something, export something, across a/the country, all over a/the country, around a/the country, countries around the globe, countries around the world, country of (somebody’s) birth, life, air, lane, across country, in the country, desert, hill, hilly, stretch, tract | dry, reach, sight, reclaim, mass, surface, animal, by land, on land, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, live off, farm, work, ancestral, native, distant, conquer, occupy, rule | large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/the nation, among nations, in a/the nation, the birth of a/the nation, the interests of a/the nation, the life of a/the nation, large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/the nation, among nations, in a/the nation, the birth of a/the nation, the interests of a/the nation, the life of a/the nation | city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, battleground, swing, blue, handful, represent, win, allow something, require something, pass something, capital, line, court, across the state, throughout the state, at the state level, on the state level, a corner of the state, city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, acceptable, fit, good, get into, go into, reach, in a state, into a state, state of, be in a good, bad, etc. state of repair, given the state of something, a state of affairs | vast, new, former, hold, annex, capture, breeding, nesting, defend, patrol, protect |
| Antonyme | county, city, town | sky, water | multinational, stateless | change, disorder | freedom, open space |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'county' which refers to a smaller area within a country., Incorrectly using 'country' as a verb., Using 'countries' without proper context when discussing multiple nations. | Confused with 'lamb' - they sound similar but have different meanings., Not using the verb form correctly - 'landed' vs 'landed on'. | Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people., Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area., Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts. | Confusing 'state' with 'state of being'., Using 'state' as a verb improperly., Mixing up 'state' as a noun with 'status'. | Confused with 'territories' as the plural form used incorrectly., Using 'territory' as a verb; it's only a noun., Mistaking 'territory' for 'territorial' in contexts. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird sowohl im formellen als auch im informellen Kontext verwendet. Vermeiden Sie es, wenn Sie über bestimmte Regionen sprechen (verwenden Sie stattdessen 'Region') oder über bestimmte Gebiete innerhalb eines Landes (verwenden Sie 'Stadt' oder 'Bundesland').Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid when discussing specific regions (use 'region' instead) or specific areas within a country (use 'city' or 'state'). | Wird verwendet, um sich auf Boden oder Erde zu beziehen. Gebräuchlich im alltäglichen Gespräch. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in sehr technischen oder rechtlichen Kontexten ohne Klärung.Used to refer to ground or soil. Common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very technical or legal contexts without clarification. | Verwende 'Nation' in formellen Kontexten wie Politik oder Geschichtsdiskussionen. In lockeren Gesprächen, wo 'Land' einfacher ist, ist es vielleicht nicht angebracht.Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler. | Verwende 'Zustand', um Bedingungen zu beschreiben, wie emotionale Zustände oder physische Zustände. Vermeide die Verwendung in sehr formellen Texten; ziehe bei Bedarf spezifischere Begriffe in Betracht.Use 'state' to describe conditions, such as emotional states or physical states. Avoid using it in highly formal writing; consider more specific terms when applicable. | Wird verwendet, um Land oder Raum zu beschreiben, der von jemandem kontrolliert oder beansprucht wird. Häufig in Diskussionen über Politik, Natur oder persönlichen Raum. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in sehr lockeren Gesprächen.Used to describe land or space that is controlled or claimed by someone. Common in discussions about politics, nature, or personal space. Avoid using in very casual conversations. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Country vs Land vs Nation vs State vs Territory
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory?
Country: A land that has its own government and borders. Land: The solid part of the Earth where we live. Nation: A country or large area with its own government. State: A condition or situation someone or something is in. Territory: An area of land belonging to a person or group.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory?
Territory ist das höchste Niveau, bei B2, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Country: A1, Land: A1, Nation: B1, State: A2, Territory: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory?
Country: noun, Land: noun, Nation: noun, State: noun, Territory: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Country: Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. Land: The kids played on the soft land near the river. Nation: The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. State: The state of the economy is improving. Territory: The lion fiercely defends its territory from intruders.
Kann ich Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Country, Land, Nation, State und Territory sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.