Conserve vs Maintain vs Preserve vs Protect vs Sustain

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Conserve

Top 2.000 (häufig) C1 verb

Maintain

Top 2.000 (häufig) B2 verb

Preserve

Top 2.000 (häufig) B2 verb

Protect

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) A2 verb

Sustain

Top 2.000 (häufig) C1 verb

Am häufigsten: Protect

	Conserve	Maintain	Preserve	Protect	Sustain
Aussprache	🇬🇧 /["/kənˈsɜːv/","/kənˈsɜːvz/","/kənˈsɜːvd/","/kənˈsɜːvɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/kənˈsɜːrv/","/kənˈsɜːrvz/","/kənˈsɜːrvd/","/kənˈsɜːrvɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 //meɪnˈteɪn// 🇺🇸 //meɪnˈteɪn//	🇬🇧 //prɪˈzɜːv// 🇺🇸 //prɪˈzɝːv//	🇬🇧 /["/prəˈtekt/","/prəˈtekts/","/prəˈtektɪd/","/prəˈtektɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/prəˈtekt/","/prəˈtekts/","/prəˈtektɪd/","/prəˈtektɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/
Bedeutung	Etwas aufsparen oder sicher aufbewahren, besonders Ressourcen wie Wasser oder Energie. To save or keep something safe, especially resources like water or energy.	To keep something in good condition or continue to have it.	Etwas vor Schaden oder Veränderung bewahren. To keep something safe from harm or change.	Etwas vor Schaden bewahren. To keep something safe from harm.	Etwas am Laufen halten oder beibehalten. To keep something going or maintain it.
Beispiel	new laws to conserve wildlife in the area	To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly.	We need to preserve our natural resources for future generations.	It's important to protect the environment for future generations.	We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
Register	Neutral	Neutral	Neutral	Neutral	Neutral
Wie häufig	Top 2.000 (häufig)	Top 2.000 (häufig)	Top 2.000 (häufig)	Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)	Top 2.000 (häufig)
CEFR-Niveau	C1	B2	B2	A2	C1
Wortart	verb	verb	verb	verb	verb
Kollokationen	conserve energy, conserve water, conserve resources, conserve wildlife, conserve natural habitats	maintain order, maintain balance, maintain standards, maintain equipment	preserve food, preserve nature, preserve culture, preserve the environment	completely, fully, adequately, need to, seek to, strive to, against, from, with, be aimed at protecting something, constitutionally protected, federally protected, completely, fully, adequately, need to, seek to, strive to, against, from, with, be aimed at protecting something, constitutionally protected, federally protected, completely, fully, adequately, need to, seek to, strive to, against, from, with, be aimed at protecting something, constitutionally protected, federally protected	no longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to
Antonyme	waste, deplete, squander	neglect, abandon, discontinue	destroy, neglect, waste	expose, endanger, harm	neglect, abandon, cease
Häufige Fehler	Confused with 'conserve' vs 'preserve', Using 'conserve' with inanimate objects incorrectly, Incorrect verb tense, e.g., saying 'conserves water' when referring to past actions	Confused with 'mainten' which is not a word., Using 'maintain' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Omitting the object when using it in a sentence.	Confused with 'conserve' which has a more restricted meaning., Using 'preserve' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Misplacing 'preserve' in sentences, especially in passive forms.	Confusing 'protect' with 'prevent' - they have different meanings., Using 'protect' with an incorrect preposition like 'protect to'. It should be 'protect from'., Saying 'protecting' when referring to non-personal objects; use 'preserve' instead.	'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support.
Hinweise zur Verwendung	Wird in Umweltkontexten verwendet, z. B. zum Schutz von Wasser oder Wildtieren. Eher in formellen Diskussionen über Nachhaltigkeit angebracht. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in lockeren Gesprächen, es sei denn, es geht um ernste Themen. Used in environmental contexts, such as conservation of water or wildlife. More appropriate in formal discussions about sustainability. Avoid using in casual conversation unless discussing serious topics.	Used in contexts involving care, upkeep, or support. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but varies from technical discussions to daily conversation.	Wird verwendet, um die Handlung zu beschreiben, etwas in seinem ursprünglichen Zustand zu erhalten. Oft in ökologischen und kulinarischen Kontexten verwendet. Eher formell. Used to indicate the act of maintaining something in its original state. Often used in environmental and culinary contexts. Avoid informal settings.	Verwenden Sie 'schützen', wenn Sie darüber sprechen, jemanden oder etwas sicher zu halten. Es ist sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten angemessen, aber vermeiden Sie eine übermäßige Verwendung in lockeren Gesprächen, wo einfachere Wörter wie 'sicher halten' besser funktionieren könnten. Use 'protect' when talking about keeping someone or something safe. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid overusing it in casual conversation, where simpler words like 'keep safe' might work better.	Verwende 'sustain' in Kontexten, in denen es darum geht, etwas am Leben zu erhalten oder über einen längeren Zeitraum zu unterstützen. Es kann formell sein, wenn über Themen wie Umweltfragen gesprochen wird, oder weniger formell in Gesprächen über persönliche Interessen. Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests.

Sieh es in echten Clips

which would conserve fuel, but we would lose a lot of time...

Conserve

Whether or not you can maintain loyalty.

Maintain

Succession › S1 E1

And without Daddy around to protect you, I'm gonna eat you all.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

We protect people from news they aren't ready to hear.

Game Of Thrones › S1 E1

who but you can protect the king?

Succession › S1 E1

And without Daddy around to protect you, I'm gonna eat you all.

Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. › S1 E1

We protect people from news they aren't ready to hear.

Protect

Häufige Fragen: Conserve vs Maintain vs Preserve vs Protect vs Sustain

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain?

Conserve: To save or keep something safe, especially resources like water or energy. Maintain: To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. Preserve: To keep something safe from harm or change. Protect: To keep something safe from harm. Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.

Was ist häufiger: Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain?

Protect ist im Alltagsenglisch am häufigsten.

Sind Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Conserve: C1, Maintain: B2, Preserve: B2, Protect: A2, Sustain: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain?

Conserve: verb, Maintain: verb, Preserve: verb, Protect: verb, Sustain: verb.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Conserve: new laws to conserve wildlife in the area Maintain: To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. Preserve: We need to preserve our natural resources for future generations. Protect: It's important to protect the environment for future generations. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.

Kann ich Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Conserve, Maintain, Preserve, Protect und Sustain sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.