Collide vs Crash vs Hit vs Run into vs Slam

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Collide

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1verb

Crash

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2noun

Hit

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2verb

Run into

Top 2.000 (häufig)

Slam

InformellTop 1.000 (sehr häufig)C1verb
 CollideCrashHitRun intoSlam
Aussprache🇬🇧 //kəˈlaɪd//🇺🇸 //kəˈlaɪd//🇬🇧 /["/kræʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kræʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/hɪt/","/hɪts/","/ˈhɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɪt/","/hɪts/","/ˈhɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //rʌn ˈɪntuː//🇺🇸 //rʌn ˈɪntu//🇬🇧 /["/slæm/","/slæmz/","/slæmd/","/ˈslæmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/slæm/","/slæmz/","/slæmd/","/ˈslæmɪŋ/"]/
BedeutungAuf etwas prallen oder mit etwas zusammenstoßen.To hit or crash into something.Mit voller Wucht gegen etwas stoßen.To hit something with a lot of force.Etwas mit Kraft berühren oder schlagen.To touch or strike something with force.to meet someone unexpectedlyetwas sehr hart treffen oder mit Gewalt schließento hit something very hard or shut it forcefully
BeispielThe two cars collided at the intersection.The car made a loud noise when it crashed into the tree.He decided to hit the ball with the bat.I ran into an old classmate at the grocery store.He slammed the door shut after the argument.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralInformell
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1B2A2-C1
Wortartverbnounverbverb
Kollokationencollide with, collide head-on, collide violentlyhorrific, major, serious, cause, have, survive, happen, occur, involve something, victim, site, landing, in a/​the crash, almighty, deafening, great, hear, make, come from, with a crash, crash of, financial, bank, dotcom, crash inhard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, hard, repeatedly, directly, want to, be going to, in, on, with, hit somebody over the head, badly, hard, heavilyrun into trouble, run into a friend, run into a problemhard, loudly, angrily, hear something, against, behind, into, slam something home, slam on the brakes, slam (something) shut, hard, loudly, angrily, hear something, against, behind, into, slam something home, slam on the brakes, slam (something) shut
Antonymemerge, combine, connectrepair, fixmiss, avoid, passavoid, miss, evadelift, open, softly close
Häufige FehlerConfused with 'combine' - remember, collide means to crash., Using with intransitive structure incorrectly - 'collide with' is the correct form., Overusing in metaphors - ensure it fits the context.Confusing 'crash' with 'smash'; 'crash' implies a collision., Using 'crash' in passive form incorrectly, like 'was crashed by', Mixing up the noun and verb forms, saying 'the crash of car' instead of 'the car crash'Confused with 'hit' when referring to success; use 'achieved' instead., Using 'hitted' instead of 'hit' for past tense., 'Hit' can be confused with 'strike' but is more casual.Confused with 'run onto', meaning to reach a physical location., Using in the wrong tense, e.g., 'I run into him yesterday.', Confusing with 'bump into', which has a similar meaning.Using 'slam' in the passive voice incorrectly — e.g., 'was slammed by the door' instead of 'the door was slammed'., Confusing 'slam' with 'slip' or 'slide'., 'Slam' is often mistakenly used to describe gentle actions.
Hinweise zur VerwendungWird häufig in wissenschaftlichen und alltäglichen Kontexten verwendet. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in übermäßig informellen Situationen.Commonly used in scientific and everyday contexts. Avoid using in overly informal situations.Verwende 'Crash' im Zusammenhang mit Unfällen, besonders mit Fahrzeugen. Es kann sich auch auf Geräusche beim Zerbrechen oder technische Ausfälle beziehen. Vermeide es in formellen Texten.Use 'crash' in contexts related to accidents, especially with vehicles. It can also refer to breaking noises or technical failures. Avoid using it in formal writing.Wird oft sowohl im physischen Kontext (wie einen Ball schlagen) als auch im übertragenen Sinne (wie eine Frist einhalten) verwendet. Vermeide es in zu formellen Kontexten.Commonly used in both physical contexts (like hitting a ball) and metaphorical ones (like hitting a deadline). Avoid using it in overly formal contexts.Use 'run into' when meeting someone by chance. It is appropriate in casual conversations but can also be used in more formal settings, though alternatives like 'encounter' may be preferred.Verwende 'slam' umgangssprachlich, um etwas mit Kraft zu treffen oder zu schließen. Es ist in lockeren Gesprächen üblich, aber in formellen Situationen vielleicht nicht angebracht.Use 'slam' informally to describe hitting or closing something with force. It's common in casual conversations but might not be appropriate in formal settings.

Sieh es in echten Clips

Crash
Hit
Run into

Häufige Fragen: Collide vs Crash vs Hit vs Run into vs Slam

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Collide, Crash, Hit, Run into und Slam?

Collide: To hit or crash into something. Crash: To hit something with a lot of force. Hit: To touch or strike something with force. Run into: to meet someone unexpectedly Slam: to hit something very hard or shut it forcefully

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Collide: The two cars collided at the intersection. Crash: The car made a loud noise when it crashed into the tree. Hit: He decided to hit the ball with the bat. Run into: I ran into an old classmate at the grocery store. Slam: He slammed the door shut after the argument.

Kann ich Collide, Crash, Hit, Run into und Slam austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Collide, Crash, Hit, Run into und Slam sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.