Cool MateChild vs Kid vs Minor vs Youngster vs Youth
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Child
Kid
Minor
Youngster
Youth
| Child | Kid | Minor | Youngster | Youth | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃaɪld/","/ˈtʃɪldrən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmaɪnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmaɪnər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈjʌŋstə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈjʌŋstər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/juːθ/","/juːðz/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A young human who is not yet an adult. | A child or young person. | Someone who is not yet an adult, usually under 18 years old. | A young person, especially a child or teenager. | A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties. |
| Beispiel | The child played happily in the park. | The kid played in the park all afternoon. | The changes to the policy were minor, so we decided to implement them immediately. | The camp is for youngsters aged 8 to 14. | Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A2 | B2 | C1 | B1 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | adjective | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | little, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with child, little, small, young, have, bear, give birth to, be born, develop, grow, actor, bride, soldier, with child | little, young, big, bunch, couple, crowd, have, want, adopt, just a kid, only a kid, like a kid | be, seem, extremely, fairly, very | youngster club, youngster athlete, youngster generation | early, lost, misspent, spend, recapture, relive, during your youth, from youth, in your youth, not in the first flush of youth, comparative, extreme, eternal, have, the fountain of youth, modern, local, inner-city, educate, target, corrupt, culture, subculture, centre/center, the country’s youth, the nation’s youth, the youth of today, male, black, white, gang, group |
| Antonyme | adult, grown-up | adult, grown-up | adult, major | elder, adult | age, maturity, elderliness |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'children' — remember 'child' is singular., Using 'child' to refer to pets or animals., Mispronouncing it as 'chaild' instead of 'child'. | Confused with 'kiddo' which is more affectionate., Used as a verb (incorrectly implying a whole action)., Confused about age range (usually implies under 12). | Confused with 'minore', which has a different meaning., Using 'minor' to describe someone as less important in informal context., Misusing 'minor' as a verb. | Confusing with 'youth', which can imply a broader age range., Using it interchangeably with 'kid' in formal contexts., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'youngsterses'. | Confused with 'young' — 'youth' is a noun, while 'young' is an adjective., Overuse — don't say 'the youth' when referring to a specific person., Mixing up 'youth' and 'teenager' — 'youth' can include young adults, not just teens. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Commonly used to refer to anyone under the age of 18. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound out of place in discussions about adults or professional settings. | Used to refer to children in most contexts. In informal settings, it can be used affectionately or playfully. Avoid in formal writing or discussions. | Use 'minor' in contexts involving age restrictions or legal matters. It’s neutral and suitable for formal discussions, but it may not be appropriate in informal settings where talking about someone as a child. | Used to refer to children or teens in general contexts. Avoid in highly formal writing; use 'youth' instead in academic settings. | Used generally to refer to young people. In formal contexts, it can refer to young people in social or educational discussions. Avoid using it sarcastically. |
Häufige Fragen: Child vs Kid vs Minor vs Youngster vs Youth
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth?
Child: A young human who is not yet an adult. Kid: A child or young person. Minor: Someone who is not yet an adult, usually under 18 years old. Youngster: A young person, especially a child or teenager. Youth: A young person, especially a teenager or someone in their early twenties.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth?
Youngster ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Child: A1, Kid: A2, Minor: B2, Youngster: C1, Youth: B1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth?
Child: noun, Kid: noun, Minor: adjective, Youngster: noun, Youth: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Child: The child played happily in the park. Kid: The kid played in the park all afternoon. Minor: The changes to the policy were minor, so we decided to implement them immediately. Youngster: The camp is for youngsters aged 8 to 14. Youth: Youth is often associated with energy and enthusiasm.
Kann ich Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Child, Kid, Minor, Youngster und Youth sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.