Certainly vs Definitely vs Of course vs Surely vs Undoubtedly
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Certainly
Definitely
Of course
Surely
Undoubtedly
| Certainly | Definitely | Of course | Surely | Undoubtedly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːtnli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrtnli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdefɪnətli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdefɪnətli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əv kɔːs//🇺🇸 //əv kɔrs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʃʊəli//ˈʃɔːli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʃʊrli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli//🇺🇸 //ʌnˈdaʊtədli// |
| Bedeutung | Auf jeden Fall; ganz bestimmt.Definitely; for sure. | Sicher, ohne Zweifel.For sure, without a doubt | Auf jeden Fall, das ist doch klar.Definitely, it's obvious. | sicherlich; ohne Zweifelcertainly; without a doubt | Definitiv; ohne Zweifel.Definitely; without a doubt. |
| Beispiel | Without treatment, she will **almost certainly** die. | I definitely remember sending the letter. | Are you joining us for dinner tonight? Of course! | Surely we should do something about it? | She is undoubtedly the best candidate for the position. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Formell |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 5.000 (recht häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | A2 | - | B1 | C1 |
| Wortart | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb | |
| Kollokationen | certainly agree, certainly possible, certainly not, certainly true, certainly yes | definitely agree, definitely believe, definitely know | of course not, of course yes, of course you can, of course it is | surely believe, surely know, surely must | undoubtedly true, undoubtedly clear, undoubtedly helpful |
| Antonyme | uncertainly, doubtfully | doubtfully, uncertainly | - | doubtfully, unsure | doubtfully, questionably, uncertainly |
| Häufige Fehler | 'Certainly' is often incorrectly used in place of 'certain' in adjectives., Learners might confuse 'certainly' with 'definitely' without noticing the subtle nuance., Some learners use 'certainly' in inappropriate contexts, such as casual greetings. | Often confused with 'defiantly' which means resisting authority., Sometimes spelled incorrectly as 'definately'. | Using it in formal writing where a different expression is needed., Confusing it with other affirmations like 'certainly' or 'definitely'. | Confusing 'surely' with 'sure' — 'sure' can be an adjective., Using 'surely' as a response when a simple 'yes' would suffice., Omitting 'surely' in a sentence where it clarifies certainty. | Confused with 'undoubtably', which is incorrect., Omitting it when certainty is implied., Using it in informal contexts where 'definitely' is more suitable. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Benutze 'sicherlich', wenn du eine Bestätigung oder Zustimmung betonen willst. Es ist etwas förmlicher als 'klar' und passt gut in berufliche Kontexte, kann aber in lockeren Gesprächen zu stark wirken.Use 'certainly' when you want to emphasize affirmation or agreement. It is more formal than 'sure' and works well in professional settings, but might feel too strong in casual conversations. | Benutze 'definitely', um Gewissheit zu betonen. Es passt gut sowohl in gesprochenem als auch in geschriebenem Englisch. Vermeide es in übermäßig formellen Kontexten, wo Alternativen wie 'certainly' besser geeignet sein könnten.Use 'definitely' to emphasize certainty. It fits well in both spoken and written English. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where alternatives like 'certainly' might be more suitable. | Wird in informellen und formellen Situationen verwendet, um etwas Offensichtliches zu bekräftigen. Vermeiden Sie es in sehr formellen Texten.Used in informal and formal situations to affirm something obvious. Avoid in highly formal writing. | Verwenden Sie 'surely', um Gewissheit auszudrücken. Es ist sowohl im gesprochenen als auch im geschriebenen Kontext angemessen, aber in formelleren Diskussionen gebräuchlicher. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in sehr lockeren Gesprächen, wo einfachere Wörter wie 'definitely' besser passen könnten.Use 'surely' to express certainty. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but is more common in formal discussions. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'definitely' might fit better. | Wird verwendet, um Gewissheit oder starken Glauben zu betonen; typischerweise in formellen Schriften oder Reden, nicht üblich in lockeren Gesprächen.Used to emphasize certainty or strong belief; typically in formal writing or speeches, not common in casual conversation. |
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Häufige Fragen: Certainly vs Definitely vs Of course vs Surely vs Undoubtedly
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Certainly, Definitely, Of course, Surely und Undoubtedly?
Certainly: Definitely; for sure. Definitely: For sure, without a doubt Of course: Definitely, it's obvious. Surely: certainly; without a doubt Undoubtedly: Definitely; without a doubt.
Was ist formeller: Certainly, Definitely, Of course, Surely und Undoubtedly?
Undoubtedly ist davon am formellsten.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Certainly, Definitely, Of course, Surely und Undoubtedly?
Undoubtedly ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Certainly: Without treatment, she will **almost certainly** die. Definitely: I definitely remember sending the letter. Of course: Are you joining us for dinner tonight? Of course! Surely: Surely we should do something about it? Undoubtedly: She is undoubtedly the best candidate for the position.
Kann ich Certainly, Definitely, Of course, Surely und Undoubtedly austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Certainly, Definitely, Of course, Surely und Undoubtedly sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.