Burst vs Erupt vs Explode vs Shatter
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Burst
Erupt
Explode
Shatter
| Burst | Erupt | Explode | Shatter | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/bɜːst/","/bɜːsts/","/ˈbɜːstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɜːrst/","/bɜːrsts/","/ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈrʌpt/","/ɪˈrʌpts/","/ɪˈrʌptɪd/","/ɪˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈrʌpt/","/ɪˈrʌpts/","/ɪˈrʌptɪd/","/ɪˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspləʊd/","/ɪkˈspləʊdz/","/ɪkˈspləʊdɪd/","/ɪkˈspləʊdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspləʊd/","/ɪkˈspləʊdz/","/ɪkˈspləʊdɪd/","/ɪkˈspləʊdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʃætə(r)/","/ˈʃætəz/","/ˈʃætəd/","/ˈʃætərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʃætər/","/ˈʃætərz/","/ˈʃætərd/","/ˈʃætərɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Plötzlich aufplatzen.To break open suddenly. | Plötzlich ausbrechen oder explodieren.To suddenly burst out or explode. | Plötzlich mit lautem Geräusch auseinanderplatzen oder zerbrechen.To burst or break apart suddenly with a loud noise. | Etwas in viele kleine Teile zerbrechen lassen.To break something into many small pieces. |
| Beispiel | The balloon will burst if you continue to inflate it. | The volcano is expected to erupt after days of intense seismic activity. | The fireworks will explode in the night sky. | The glass fell from the table and shattered into a thousand tiny pieces. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B2 | B1 | C1 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | suddenly, immediately, instantly, be about to, be going to, be ready to, out of, with, be about to, be going to, be ready to, suddenly, immediately, instantly, be about to, be going to, be ready to, out of, with, be about to, be going to, be ready to | violently, suddenly, periodically, threaten to, in, into, with, violently, suddenly, periodically, threaten to, in, into, with, violently, suddenly, periodically, threaten to, in, into, with | simultaneously, accidentally, prematurely, fail to, literally, nearly, practically, be about to, be ready to, be set to, into, with, literally, nearly, practically, be about to, be ready to, be set to, into, with, literally, nearly, practically, be about to, be ready to, be set to, into, with, literally, nearly, practically, be about to, be ready to, be set to, into, with | completely, into, shatter (something) into pieces, completely, abruptly, instantly |
| Antonyme | heal, mend, fix | calm, subside, settle | implode, collapse | join, repair, unite |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'bursting' as a verb form., Incorrectly using 'burst' without an object when it should be 'burst into' or similar., Using 'burst' instead of 'bust' in informal contexts. | Confused with 'rupture' which also means to break but in a different context., Using 'erupt' to describe non-explosive reactions, like a minor argument. | Using 'explode' when 'burst' is more appropriate for smaller items like balloons., Confusing with 'implode', which means to collapse inward., Forgetting the past tense 'exploded' in storytelling. | Using 'shatter' with living things, which is not appropriate., Confusing 'shatter' with 'break', since 'shatter' implies more violence., Using 'shattered' incorrectly as a noun. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird oft verwendet, um etwas zu beschreiben, das schnell explodiert oder auseinanderbricht. In informellen Kontexten für Emotionen wie Lachen oder Freude verwenden, aber in formellen Texten vermeiden.Commonly used to describe something that explodes or breaks apart quickly. Use in informal contexts to describe emotions like laughter or joy, but avoid in formal writing. | Verwende 'ausbrechen', wenn du über Vulkane oder plötzliche starke Emotionen sprichst. Außerhalb dieser Kontexte wird es normalerweise nicht in lockeren Gesprächen verwendet.Use 'erupt' when talking about volcanoes or sudden strong emotions. It's typically not used in casual conversation outside of these contexts. | Verwende 'explodieren', wenn du beschreibst, wie etwas plötzlich platzt, wie ein Feuerwerk. Es wird oft in technischen Kontexten oder beim Erzählen von Geschichten verwendet. Vermeide es in formellen Texten, es sei denn, es bezieht sich auf wissenschaftliche Explosionen.Use 'explode' when describing something suddenly bursting, like a firework. It’s often used in technical contexts or storytelling. Avoid in formal writing unless referring to scientific explosions. | Benutze 'shatter', wenn du über Glas oder ähnliche Materialien sprichst, die zerbrechen. Vermeide es für Dinge, die auf weniger dramatische Weise zerbrechen, wie Papier.Use 'shatter' when talking about glass or similar materials breaking. Avoid using it for things that break in a less dramatic way, like paper. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Burst vs Erupt vs Explode vs Shatter
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Burst, Erupt, Explode und Shatter?
Burst: To break open suddenly. Erupt: To suddenly burst out or explode. Explode: To burst or break apart suddenly with a loud noise. Shatter: To break something into many small pieces.
Sind Burst, Erupt, Explode und Shatter auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Burst: C1, Erupt: B2, Explode: B1, Shatter: C1 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Burst, Erupt, Explode und Shatter?
Burst: verb, Erupt: verb, Explode: verb, Shatter: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Burst: The balloon will burst if you continue to inflate it. Erupt: The volcano is expected to erupt after days of intense seismic activity. Explode: The fireworks will explode in the night sky. Shatter: The glass fell from the table and shattered into a thousand tiny pieces.
Kann ich Burst, Erupt, Explode und Shatter austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Burst, Erupt, Explode und Shatter sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.