Burden vs Load vs Responsibility vs Weight

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Burden

Top 2.000 (häufig)C1noun

Load

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B2noun

Responsibility

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)B1noun

Weight

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)A2noun
 BurdenLoadResponsibilityWeight
Aussprache🇬🇧 //ˈbɜːdən//🇺🇸 //ˈbɜrdən//🇬🇧 /["/ləʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ləʊd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/weɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪt/"]/
BedeutungA heavy load or responsibility.To put something heavy onto something, like a truck.Being in charge of something you must take care of.The heaviness of something.
BeispielThe burden of debt weighed heavily on his mind.The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site.Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility.The weight of the box makes it hard to lift.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Wie häufigTop 2.000 (häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)
CEFR-NiveauC1B2B1A2
Wortartnounnounnounnoun
Kollokationenbear a burden, lighten the burden, share the burdenheavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. load, heavy, light, full, bear, carry, shoulder, under its, etc. loadcomplete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, complete, full, total, have, accept, acknowledge, fall on somebody, fall to somebody, lie with somebody, responsibility for, responsibility towards/​toward, the age of criminal responsibility, the burden of responsibility, do something on your own responsibility, heavy, major, onerous, have, carry out, discharge, responsibility for, responsibility to, responsibility towards/​toward, duties and responsibilities, rights and responsibilitieslow, ideal, right, watch, gain, put on, go up, increase, come off, gain, loss, control, considerable, enormous, great, bear, carry, support, in weight, beneath the weight, under the weight, heavy, dead, leaden, lift, due, full, sufficient, attach, give, place, put your weight behind something, throw your weight behind something, weight of numbers, low, ideal, right, watch, gain, put on, go up, increase, come off, gain, loss, control, heavy, large, light, lift, lifting, training, room, weights and measures
Antonymerelief, supportunload, emptyirresponsibility, neglect, carelessnesslightness
Häufige FehlerConfusing with 'loaded', which refers to being full or heavy, not the emotional weight., Using 'burden' to describe light objects, which doesn't fit the meaning.'Loaded' confused with 'load' when speaking., 'Load' used without an object (e.g., 'I will load' instead of 'I will load the truck')., 'Load' misused in non-physical contexts, like emotions.Saying 'responsibility to' instead of 'responsibility for'., Confusing 'responsibility' with 'responsible'., Using it in singular form incorrectly in plural contexts.Confusing 'weight' with 'wait', Using 'weight' as a verb incorrectly; it's a noun primarily., Incorrectly spelling it as 'wait'.
Hinweise zur VerwendungUse 'burden' to describe a physical load or emotional strain. It's more formal than 'load' and can imply a negative weight.Use 'load' when referring to putting items on vehicles or carrying heavy things. Avoid in very formal writing; instead, use 'cargo' or 'shipment'.Use in situations where someone has duties or obligations. It fits well in both personal and professional contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'weight' when discussing how heavy something is, often in medical or fitness contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations unless necessary.

Häufige Fragen: Burden vs Load vs Responsibility vs Weight

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight?

Burden: A heavy load or responsibility. Load: To put something heavy onto something, like a truck. Responsibility: Being in charge of something you must take care of. Weight: The heaviness of something.

Was ist anspruchsvoller: Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight?

Burden ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.

Sind Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Burden: C1, Load: B2, Responsibility: B1, Weight: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Welche Wortart sind Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight?

Burden: noun, Load: noun, Responsibility: noun, Weight: noun.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Burden: The burden of debt weighed heavily on his mind. Load: The truck can carry a heavy load of equipment for the construction site. Responsibility: Taking care of your pet is a big responsibility. Weight: The weight of the box makes it hard to lift.

Kann ich Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Burden, Load, Responsibility und Weight sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.

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