Average vs Mean vs Ordinary vs Standard vs Typical
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Average
Mean
Ordinary
Standard
Typical
| Average | Mean | Ordinary | Standard | Typical | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈævərɪdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/miːn/","/miːnz/","/ment/","/ˈmiːnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːdnri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːrdneri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstændəd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstændərd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈtɪpɪkəl//🇺🇸 //ˈtɪpɪkəl// |
| Bedeutung | Nicht besonders oder besser als andere; typisch.Not special or better than others; typical. | unangenehm oder grausam; unfreundlich.unpleasant or cruel; unkind. | Häufig oder üblich; nicht besonders oder anders.Common or usual; not special or different. | The usual or accepted level of something. | Etwas, das normal oder üblich ist.Something that is normal or usual. |
| Beispiel | The average temperature in July is often quite high. | What does this word mean in English? | The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. | The new model was built to meet industry standards. | A typical day at the beach includes swimming and sunbathing. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A2 | A1 | A2 | B1 | A2 |
| Wortart | adjective | verb | adjective | noun | adjective |
| Kollokationen | average score, average temperature, average person, average performance, average income | mean attitude, mean comments, mean person, mean joke | be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite, be, look, seem, very, perfectly, quite | high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, high, low, poor, have, boast, enjoy, above (the) standard, below (the) standard, according to a/the standard, by any standard, by the standards of the day, a drop in the standard, declining, falling, double, prescribe, keep up, maintain, drop, fall, standards of behaviour/behavior, standards of conduct, standard of care | typical behavior, typical example, typical response |
| Antonyme | exceptional, unusual, extraordinary | kind, generous, nice | extraordinary, exceptional, unusual | exception, anomaly, deviation | atypical, unusual, exceptional |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'mean' — 'mean' can refer specifically to the mathematical average., Using 'average' when something is below standard — average means typical, not poor. | Confused with 'mean' as in average or mathematical average., Misused as an adjective without an object (e.g., 'She is mean' usually needs context)., Overused to describe minor annoyances rather than significant unkindness. | 'Ordinary' confused with 'extraordinary' — they are opposites., Using 'ordinary' to describe positive experiences may seem negative., Misusing 'ordinary' as a verb. | Confusing 'standard' with 'standards' (plural), Using 'standard' as a verb incorrectly, Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation | Confused with 'typical' vs 'typical of', which has a slight distinction in usage., Using 'typical' too broadly, when more specific adjectives could be appropriate. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Verwenden Sie 'durchschnittlich', um etwas zu beschreiben, das typisch oder normal ist. Vermeiden Sie es in formellen Texten, wenn spezifischere Begriffe angebracht sind.Use 'average' to describe something that is typical or normal. Avoid it in formal writing when more specific terms are appropriate. | Verwenden Sie 'mean', wenn Sie das unfreundliche Verhalten einer Person beschreiben. Es ist neutral, kann aber in manchen Kontexten als informell empfunden werden. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in formellen Situationen oder wenn Sie Absichten besprechen.Use 'mean' when describing someone's unkind behavior. It is neutral but can be perceived as informal in some contexts. Avoid using it in formal settings or when discussing intentions. | Verwenden Sie 'gewöhnlich', um Dinge zu beschreiben, die normal oder durchschnittlich sind. Vermeiden Sie es in Kontexten, in denen etwas selten oder außergewöhnlich ist.Use 'ordinary' to describe things that are normal or average. Avoid in contexts where something is rare or exceptional. | Use 'standard' in contexts discussing quality or rules. It's appropriate in both academic and casual settings, but be careful with informal usages that might imply something is outdated. | Wird verwendet, um Dinge zu beschreiben, die in einem bestimmten Kontext normal oder erwartet sind. Vermeiden Sie es in formellen Texten, wo präzisere Begriffe bevorzugt werden könnten.Used to describe things that are normal or expected in a context. Avoid in formal writing where more precise terms may be preferred. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Average vs Mean vs Ordinary vs Standard vs Typical
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical?
Average: Not special or better than others; typical. Mean: unpleasant or cruel; unkind. Ordinary: Common or usual; not special or different. Standard: The usual or accepted level of something. Typical: Something that is normal or usual.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical?
Standard ist das höchste Niveau, bei B1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Average: A2, Mean: A1, Ordinary: A2, Standard: B1, Typical: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical?
Average: adjective, Mean: verb, Ordinary: adjective, Standard: noun, Typical: adjective.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Average: The average temperature in July is often quite high. Mean: What does this word mean in English? Ordinary: The ordinary day turned extraordinary with a surprise party. Standard: The new model was built to meet industry standards. Typical: A typical day at the beach includes swimming and sunbathing.
Kann ich Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Average, Mean, Ordinary, Standard und Typical sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.