Archive vs Collection vs Record
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Archive
Collection
Record
| Archive | Collection | Record | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɑːkaɪv/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːrkaɪv/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈlekʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈlekʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrekɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrekərd/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | A place where important documents and records are stored. | A group of things that are gathered together. | To write down or save information. |
| Beispiel | The library's new digital archive contains thousands of historical documents. | My grandmother has an impressive collection of vintage stamps. | I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | C1 | B1 | A2 |
| Wortart | noun | noun | noun |
| Kollokationen | extensive, massive, rich, build, build up, create, contain something, hold something, include something, collection, film, footage, among the archives, from an/the archive, in an/the archive | big, extensive, huge, boast, have, own, consist of something, contain something, include something, collection of, big, extensive, huge, boast, have, own, consist of something, contain something, include something, collection of, routine, systematic, efficient, await, be ready for, arrange, point, site, service, collection of, a method of collection, compile, edit, produce, collection of, house-to-house, street, charity, have, make, organize, box, plate, collection for, new, autumn, fall, create, launch, show | formal, official, public, keep, maintain, compile, contain something, include something, indicate something, in the record, in the records, off the record, access to the records, have a record of something, have no record of something, club, course, national, hold, establish, set, stand, fall, book, attempt, breaker, record for, record with, in record time, past, track, distinguished, have, possess, establish, demonstrate something, show something, compare with something, record among, record for, record in, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label, long-playing, LP, gramophone, write, cut, make, company, industry, label |
| Antonyme | disorganization, chaos | dispersal, scattering | erase, delete |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'archeive' — incorrect spelling., Using 'archive' as a verb without following it with an object., Misunderstanding the noun form as something temporary. | Confused with 'selection' which means a choice among items., Using 'collection' as a verb instead of its noun form., Saying 'collect' when they mean 'collection,' missing the noun form. | Confused with 'recorded' when discussing past actions., Using 'record' incorrectly as a noun instead of a verb., Mixing up 'record' with 'recall' which has a different meaning. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Use 'archive' when discussing storing documents or data for long-term purposes. It's not appropriate for casual conversations about everyday items. In formal contexts, it can refer to more organized collections of records. | Use 'collection' when referring to a set of items, like stamps or books. It's appropriate for both formal and casual contexts, but avoid using it in very specific legal or tax terminology. | Use 'record' when talking about saving audio, video, or information. It's suitable in most contexts, but in casual speech, phrases like 'make a recording' may sound more natural. |
Häufige Fragen: Archive vs Collection vs Record
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Archive, Collection und Record?
Archive: A place where important documents and records are stored. Collection: A group of things that are gathered together. Record: To write down or save information.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: Archive, Collection und Record?
Archive ist das höchste Niveau, bei C1, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind Archive, Collection und Record auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Archive: C1, Collection: B1, Record: A2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Archive, Collection und Record?
Archive: noun, Collection: noun, Record: noun.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Archive: The library's new digital archive contains thousands of historical documents. Collection: My grandmother has an impressive collection of vintage stamps. Record: I bought a new record of my favorite artist yesterday.
Kann ich Archive, Collection und Record austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Archive, Collection und Record sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.