After vs Following vs Later vs Subsequent
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
After
Following
Later
Subsequent
| After | Following | Later | Subsequent | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɑːftə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæftər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈleɪtə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈleɪtər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt//🇺🇸 //ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt// |
| Bedeutung | Later in time than something else. | To come after something or someone. | After a time or at a future time. | Something that happens after another event. |
| Beispiel | We will go to the park after lunch. | Answer the following questions. | I will call you later when I finish my work. | The subsequent chapter discusses the implications of the findings. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | A1 | A2 | A1 | B2 |
| Wortart | preposition | adjective | adverb | adjective |
| Kollokationen | after school, after work, after dinner, after the event | following instructions, following someone, following a trend | see you later, later than expected, talk about it later | subsequent events, subsequent actions, subsequent findings |
| Antonyme | before | preceding, leading | sooner, earlier | preceding, previous, prior |
| Häufige Fehler | Using 'after' with past tenses incorrectly, e.g., 'after I ate' should be linked with a past event., Confusing 'after' with 'before' in timeline contexts., Misplacing 'after' in a sentence, leading to unclear meaning. | Confused with 'preceeding' - using 'following' incorrectly to describe something that comes before., Using 'follow' instead of 'following' in adjective form. | Confused with 'latter' - 'later' refers to time, while 'latter' refers to the second of two items., Misused in phrases where 'after' would be more appropriate., Misspelled as 'latter' when referring to time. | Confused with 'consequent' – they have different nuances., Using it to describe things that happen at the same time., Omitting it when referring to multiple events. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Used to indicate time. Common in both spoken and written English. Avoid using in very formal contexts without a clear time reference. | Use 'following' to indicate something that comes next in time or order. It's appropriate in various contexts, including writing and conversation, but avoid using it in overly casual settings when referring to people. | Used in both spoken and written English to indicate a time in the future. It is appropriate for casual conversations but can also be used in more formal contexts. | Use 'subsequent' to describe events that follow others in time. It is formal and often seen in written contexts, such as reports or essays. Avoid in very casual conversations. |
Häufige Fragen: After vs Following vs Later vs Subsequent
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen After, Following, Later und Subsequent?
After: Later in time than something else. Following: To come after something or someone. Later: After a time or at a future time. Subsequent: Something that happens after another event.
Was ist anspruchsvoller: After, Following, Later und Subsequent?
Subsequent ist das höchste Niveau, bei B2, auf der CEFR-Skala.
Sind After, Following, Later und Subsequent auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
After: A1, Following: A2, Later: A1, Subsequent: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind After, Following, Later und Subsequent?
After: preposition, Following: adjective, Later: adverb, Subsequent: adjective.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
After: We will go to the park after lunch. Following: Answer the following questions. Later: I will call you later when I finish my work. Subsequent: The subsequent chapter discusses the implications of the findings.
Kann ich After, Following, Later und Subsequent austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. After, Following, Later und Subsequent sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.