Acquire vs Gain vs Obtain vs Secure
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Acquire
Gain
Obtain
Secure
| Acquire | Gain | Obtain | Secure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈkjʊə(r)/","/sɪˈkjʊəz/","/sɪˈkjʊəd/","/sɪˈkjʊərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈkjʊr/","/sɪˈkjʊrz/","/sɪˈkjʊrd/","/sɪˈkjʊrɪŋ/"]/ |
| Bedeutung | Etwas bekommen oder erhalten.To get or obtain something. | Mehr von etwas bekommen, wie Geld, Gewicht oder Wissen.To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. | Etwas bekommen oder erhalten.To get or receive something. | Etwas sicher machen oder schützen.To make safe or protect something. |
| Beispiel | I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. | She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. | We need to secure the doors before we leave for the night. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) |
| CEFR-Niveau | B2 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Wortart | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Kollokationen | acquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assets | quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent | easily, safely, eventually, be able to, manage to, fail to, an attempt to secure something, an effort to secure something, be aimed at securing something, firmly, properly, tightly, to, with |
| Antonyme | lose, forfeit, surrender | lose, diminish, decrease | lose, forfeit, surrender | danger, unsecure, risk |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb. | 'Gained' is often confused with 'gain's' past tense, misused when talking about present actions., Learners may use it incorrectly with non-count nouns, like saying 'gains in knowledge' instead of 'gain knowledge.', Sometimes mispronounced, particularly the 'g' sound. | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'ensure' - 'ensure' means to make sure something happens., Using 'secured' as an adjective when it should be a verb., Misplacing the emphasis on the second syllable. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Wird häufig in formellen und neutralen Kontexten verwendet. Vermeiden Sie die Verwendung in lockeren Gesprächen, es sei denn, Sie sprechen über alltägliche Anschaffungen. Oft in geschäftlichen oder akademischen Umgebungen verwendet.Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings. | Verwende 'gain', wenn du positive Zunahmen besprichst. Sowohl in formellen als auch in informellen Kontexten üblich, aber in sehr informeller Sprache vermeiden.Use 'gain' when discussing positive increases. Common in both formal and casual contexts, but avoid in very informal speech. | Wird in formellen und neutralen Kontexten verwendet. Häufig in akademischer und beruflicher Sprache. Wird normalerweise nicht in lockeren Gesprächen verwendet.Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. | Wird verwendet, um etwas sicher zu machen, kann aber auch bedeuten, etwas zu erlangen oder zu erreichen. Im formellen Kontext gebräuchlicher, wenn es um Sicherheit geht, und in neutralen Situationen für das Erlangen.Used to indicate making something safe, but can also mean to obtain or achieve something. More common in formal contexts when referring to safety and in neutral situations for obtaining. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Acquire vs Gain vs Obtain vs Secure
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Acquire, Gain, Obtain und Secure?
Acquire: To get or obtain something. Gain: To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. Obtain: To get or receive something. Secure: To make safe or protect something.
Sind Acquire, Gain, Obtain und Secure auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?
Acquire: B2, Gain: B2, Obtain: B2, Secure: B2 auf der CEFR-Skala.
Welche Wortart sind Acquire, Gain, Obtain und Secure?
Acquire: verb, Gain: verb, Obtain: verb, Secure: verb.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Gain: She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first. Secure: We need to secure the doors before we leave for the night.
Kann ich Acquire, Gain, Obtain und Secure austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Acquire, Gain, Obtain und Secure sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.