C1noun2K

Abundance

UK /["/əˈbʌndəns/"]/US /["/əˈbʌndəns/"]/

Definition

a large quantity that is more than enough

In simple words: Having a lot of something.

Examples

  • The brochure promised beautiful walks with an abundance of wildlife.
  • The country has an abundance of natural resources.
  • We were amazed by the sheer abundance of food.
  • Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island.
  • Exotic plants grew there in great abundance.

Usage notes

Often used in both positive contexts (e.g., abundance of resources) and in discussions about nature or economics. Avoid using in negative or sarcastic contexts.

Grammar pattern

abundance + of + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'a bundle' — a big bundle means a lot or abundance.

Collocations

  • great
  • rich
  • sheer
  • have
  • produce
  • provide
  • in abundance
  • abundance of

Synonyms

  • plenty
  • wealth
  • profusion
  • copiousness
  • ample supply

Antonyms

  • lack
  • scarcity
  • insufficiency

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'abundant,' which is an adjective.
  • Using 'abundance' with uncountable nouns only; it can be used with countable nouns too.
  • Incorrectly using 'abundance' in negative statements.